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0:00
okay guys we are in the end game our second to last country episode for the last time to summarize in the fastest way possible if Africa was a family you know you have Team joloff West Side you have Team Peri Peri East Side you have the amazi north side you have jungle Central side you have oh boy here we go south side but then like within these five main neighborhoods you have the core families of the bantus the nyot the kison the afroasiatic mixed up between
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them but then they also divide up into like English French Arabic and Portuguese blocks Madagascar is technically related to Indonesia but maius is like super Hindu but like cape ver has like really good-look people but like South Africa is mixed so much they literally created their own whole new race of people and the thing is in Africa they all agree that no matter how good or bad tame or crazy rich or poor destructive or industrial or fun or sad things may get they can handle it
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because this is their home and when it comes to Zambia they don't just handle things they prosper it's time to learn geography hey everybody for the 192nd time second words are weird second time I'm your host barbs and oh what's this you can get geography now merch like this geogy now mug and geography now t-shirts or whatever at geography now.com oh and who's hiding behind the mug mini barbs that's right I am now a figurine you can get these at figgy me.com and remember mini barbs is not a
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shelf figurine he's a travel buddy you're supposed to take him around the world on your travels take a picture with him at some cool spots send them to me and I post them on social medias that's how it works mini barbs the world's best travel buddy oh and one more shout out see this really cool shirt I'm wearing thank you Ruba from the Sudan episode for making these shirts and uh you can get them at Unity shirts shop.com support her business so in Zambia they have a catchphrase Zambia
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Calo which means Zambia to the world meaning something like hey world look at me it's my turn to tell my story and that's exactly what we're going to do now zomia Calo with the map shall we [Music] formerly known as Northern rhia zomia has gone through a lot in the past Century or so and to really understand it you got to look at the map so let's go David Livingstone this place you'll understand that reference in a sec first of all Zambia is a landlocked country
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located in the southern part of the African continent surrounded by eight other countries some say the country kind of resembles the shape of a flying butterfly or an ear I think it kind of looks like a sleeping ET but anyway it's all because the DRC just had to have that Congo pedicle or katanga boot that protrudes about 120 Mi or 200 km right into the middle of Zambia and all the way over here at the very bottom corner they have a near Quadra Point Namibia
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batswana and Zimbabwe and as of 2021 the kazungula bridge was finally complete connecting them to batswana crossing over the quadr point for the first time it was a big deal in any case the country is divided into 10 provinces with the capital and largest city luaka located in the south central part of the country after that the second and third largest cities are indola and kitwe however in terms of Transport laka has the busiest airport in the country followed by Livingstone and Simon MOA
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capway International the country has a plethora of roadways that reach virtually every province of the country however more interestingly the country has two main Railway organizations the national line Zambia Railways and tazara Railways from these Rail lines you can connect to the neighboring countries of Tanzania Zimbabwe and the DRC only one station in chipata does not connect to either Mainline and just goes directly to Malawi and further to Mozambique to
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this day there are still a few small land disputes in Zambia up North by Lake moeru the town of PTO sits right on the border with the DRC who claims everything east of the Linda River all the way to the town of Changi whereas with Zimbabwe they still can't agree on who gets the sindabezi rocks in the middle of the Zambezi River regardless no serious conflicts have Arisen between these countries for these claims everything is just a claim and nothing else now in that regard it's a little
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complicated but zomia also kind of has a little bit of a domestic dispute within itself in regards to the western part of their country see this Western Province right here mostly on the border with Angola much of those lands are inhabited by the Loy people now there are no distinct borders but they generally inhabit the wide Basin of the Zambezi River and established a very proudly traditional kingdom known as barot land ruled by the lunga or King explain okay
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well let's let's explain it okay so what is this place at one point it was a protectorate under the British Empire and before independence there was the barot land agreement in 1964 between the British government the leunga and Kenneth kunda the leader of the United National independence party of what was Z Zambia I almost said Zimbabwe I'm sorry Zambia woo you both have Z country names I'm trying not to get you two mixed up I know you hate that now we've been through this story many times on
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the channel you can probably guess what happened next it was like all right before you guys gained independence let's try to figure out what exactly to do well we have easier access to public service and have a more developed infrastructure so it only makes sense to integrate baroi land into our nation oh no no no no no no if we integrate you have to respect our traditional way of ruling ourselves you also have to give us a degree of autonomy okay let's all sign this thing called the barot Sayan
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agreement and I'm out hey why do you keep encroaching on our lands you're like breaking our agreement okay okay that's enough violation we are declaring independence nope and if you try anything I'm bringing in the authorities to deal with it and to this day this is probably the biggest controversy with zomia yes protests and semi dialogue semi conflictual politicized rhetoric has been exchanged it's a topic of some tension but overall people are just kind of like eh it is what it is and one
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thing that is is the famous places of Zambia and with that uh we got one of our Zambian geogra peeps to explain take it away hi guys I'm twano welcome to Zambia I'm going to tell you a few things about our country first I want to talk about our Capital City laka I was born here I grew up here and I'm going to tell you about some notable size that we have here we've got lots of artart galleries we've got markets we've got great restaurants we even have a national park and there we have the
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famous elephant Nursery where you can go ahead and see elephant mommies with their babies and Keeping Up With The Animal theme we also have cimba reptile Park this place has a great huge Farm where we have crocodiles we have snakes laka also has a very interesting art scene we have the laka National Museum we have the laka Contemporary Art Center and we have the 37d Gallery we also have the national hero Stadium I would advise that you visit one of these places I
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would recommend visiting some of our Sunday craft markets at East Park Mall um at arcades at kawat culture Village take a little piece of Zambia home we have other great places like the shandu estate that is up north you can see the well back mountains at Mondo very very beautiful um we have the Livingston Museum which is down in Livingston and while I talk about Livingston we're going to come to the number number one thing that people come to Zambia to see the munia the smoke that Thunders
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otherwise known as the Victoria Falls this is our Pride and Glory everybody in Zambia loves the Victoria Falls if they've had an opportunity to see it we share the most your tunia with Zimbabwe but we like to claim that it's ours or it's St I really hope you enjoyed this and I really hope that you visit Zambia one day come and experience Zambia the real Africa thank you twano yeah Victoria Falls oo I'm going to go there in the next episode you're going to see
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stay tuned for that one it's going to be a good one and speaking of waterfalls out we got to move on to the physical geography segment let's do [Applause] it so Zambia's land is pretty much what you would expect when you think of subsaharan Africa Super Rich Lush and colorful teaming with Wildlife but there's also a few cool special zones that they've really been blessed with let's explain in the motion graphic let's go first of all much of Zambia sits on the drainage basin of two major
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rivers in the west and south and Center you have the Zambezi and kafu rivers and the other one being the Congo Basin in the north which the cfu is the longest river fully within Zambia the Zambezi River being the longest shared River in the country which by the way right on the border with Zimbabwe they share the largest waterfall in all of Africa and largest in volume in the world mostly auna otherwise known as Victoria Falls these basins are generally flat and
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filled with Lush forests and woodlands and grasslands and savanas and you get to the southern borders and you have the spine of Zambia in the muchinga mountains where you can find the tallest peak mafinga Central just at the border with Malawi these mountains are formed by the luanga fult line that is a smaller section of the Great East African Rift system otherwise Zambia has many major lakes the largest one being Lake Kiba shared with Zimbabwe but the largest lake fully within Zambia being
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Lake bangweulu which is actually a series of interconnected swamps and wetlands and minor Lakes keep in mind as most of the country sits on major drainage basins this means that seasonally many of these Rivers swell up and become flooded in wet season which plays an important role in their civil structure and Wildlife side note a lot of my Zambian subscribers wanted me to specifically put this in the video their neighbor Zimbabwe likes to Market themselves as the country of Victoria
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Falls but the actual Falls are on the Zambia side Zimbabwe just has the view and if you want to do the cool Devil's Pool you know the place that's like in the falls and you can go in it so it looks like you're about to fall off but you're not you have to go on the zomia side for that it's like the coolest thing ever isn't it crazy the last two episodes are literally right next to to each other geographically isn't that so convenient in any case uh this is the part where Noah usually comes in but
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Noah is visiting his family in Iowa what's going on my fellow geogra peeps a little busy at the moment but I will catch you on the next one I'm going to have to fill in for him but I'm just saying Noah we're going to get you in the last episode come on and hea so basically with Zambia it's kind of similar to what we discussed in the South Sudan episode there's going to be a huge emphasis on wetlands and managing life with low and high water levels in fact like many of their neighbors the
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practice of load shedding or energy preservation hours are instituted regularly if water levels are not high enough to power hydroelectric dams anyway with all of that in mind Zambia's land is not just Lush and green and watery but it's also copper as in they are located on the copper belt region shared with the DRC they even named one of the provinces the copper belt Province the copper belt is the most mineral Rich area in all of Zambia where many of the mines are located producing
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nickel tin and of course you guessed it as the name implies copper in fact copper is such an important commodity that their National Exchange rate is directly tied into the price of copper on the global economy this means copper sort of puts them in a sort of privileged yet precarious position where they have to carefully navigate the country's trajectory based off of so many variables such as such as uh like this let's nationalize the entire industry let's privatize the entire
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industry uh let's let's nationalize two really big minds and the rest is privatized it's like an ongoing experiment to see which strategy has the best results in any case in 2010 the World Bank named Zambia among the top 10 performers in the world bank's ease of doing business index they also host the headquarters of kesa as a market for eastern and southern Africa so basically they are a pretty reputable and trustworthy nation in terms of trade Affairs man Resource Management can be
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quite daunting right well not half as daunting as the wildlife management and with that we move on to the anal segment with our go-to animal guy Caleb he's just going to spin on in here G Hollow Hill yeah I forgot I I don't do that accent anymore animals of Zambia so as a subsaharan country Zambia is of course a hot spot for creatures and today they have 20 national parks with the largest being the kafu located in the south central part of the country first of all the national animal is the
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African fish e Eagle it was actually used as a symbol for various traditional kingdoms and the bird also sounds like this we definitely know that's true yes second just like their neighbors they have the big five species and of course typical Savannah and Wetland species can be found here as well about 850 bird species 240 mammals 160 reptiles and 85 amphibians basically everything you've seen in The Lion King is pretty much here we don't have to allow at too much
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you get the picture what what's that line that Mufasa says Simba everything you've seen in the animal kingdom is yours is in Zimbabwe whatever country Z and it's even home to some lesser known species like the ardwolf the Claude frog and the African cevette the Claude frog is also known as Paul's mom what
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[Laughter] I don't know in addition there are a few annual bat migration in places like fente and kasanka millions of bats fly in one place towards the end of the year and the site is just mesmerizing but what's interesting is how these species have to adapt to their surroundings because much of the country lies in two major flood basins the animals here are very similar to the ones we discussed in the batswana episode in which everything the Lions elephants and even ostriches
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have adapted to the Martian wetlands and have to learn how to swim or climb trees to avoid the rising Waters well that's about it a general overview of Zambia's Wildlife just like those swimming ostriches I'm going to awkwardly make my way out of here thank you Caleb you know one of these days I want to try an ostrich egg I've had an ostrich Burger but never an ostrich egg I think I could eat the whole thing anyway speaking of food here's one of our Zambian geograph peeps
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to explain more about the food take it away hey everyone it's your boy tatenda hey everyone my name is Matthew and today I'll be telling you about the delicious food we have in Zambia we have um our national staple food in Shima this is a dish made from pounded maze interestingly the same maze meal or mil meal can actually be used to make popular drinks such as Mah Ando and many meals are served with side dishes and vegetables like Luma deashi impa just a name a few because we
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have many rivers and lakes fish is a common protein and is often eaten with in the most common being Kenta which of the small little sundried sardine and also tilapia is very common as well zambians love to eat meat we particularly love T-bone steak Hungarian sausage and Village chicken not store-bought chicken as a Zambian will be able to tell the difference sugar from mazabuka and coffee from kasama are also very popular other common Delicacies include I KOA worms common
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snacks include Talala which is casaba and gr many say that Chanda is a food originating in Zambia and is a type of orchid root when boiled and prepared resembles and tastes like meat and the famous sweet FRS vuma thank you all for listening and I hope you get the chance to try Zaman food one day bye thank you man it's so crazy I have subscribers all over the world like a lot of YouTubers have more subscribers than me but I just have better subscribers and speaking of cool
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people let's talk about the ones that live here in Zambia so Zambia is one of the African countries that has for lack of a better term sort of disentangled themselves relatively well from most major predicaments post Independence I guess you could say from what I've gathered it's generally pretty peaceful and Zambia is usually seen as like the mediator between many of their neighbors especially when there's like a War or conflict in any case let's see how they personally break down in the
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demographics graph shall we first of all the country has about 20 million people and is comprised of about 72 ethnol linguistic groups and tribal peoples the largest of them being the bmba making up about 1/5th of the population and from there the Tonga and nanach chwa come in at second and third collectively making up about another fifth of the population and from there the remainder of the country is made up of the remaining 72 ethnol linguistic people groups about 2%
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of the country is made up of white zambians mostly of British descent with only about 1% of the population being other non-africans mostly made up of Asians mostly of South Asian descent mostly from India for money they use the zombie and qua as their currency they use the types C D and G plug Outlets I just realized that's the I ATA acronym for Charles de gal airport not related at all all these years of doing geography stuff has made me memorize weird things anyway and they drive on
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the left side of the road language as a former British colony of course English is the official language used as a lingua franka amongst the over 70 mostly bont based ethnol linguistic people groups nonetheless the government has designated seven Zambian languages to be used as Regional lingual francas that are allowed to be taught in schools alongside English they are BBA K lunda Lal Loi n sometimes Nan chiwa and Tonga not to be confused with the country of Tonga check out that episode if you
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haven't seen it yet it's a really fun one Faith wise under the Constitution Zambia is officially a Christian Nation with somewhere estimated over 90 to 95% of the country adhering to the faith mostly Protestant the interesting thing is Christianity came almost exclusively through missionary work in the 19th century as it was incredibly difficult to access the landlocked regions that even the British Empire was a little hesitant to encroach upon oh that was a
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run-on sentence I am the king of run-on sentences I got to figure out a way to write my script better Scottish physician and missionary and Explorer David Livingstone probably being the most well-known figure who spoke the swana language he mapped out the Zambezi River and was the first European to see mosun or Victoria Falls hence why there is a town named after him for what it's worth though Zambia has a very unique structure in the way how it manages itself like many other African nations
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Zambia is at the crossroads of always trying to compromise the government with the traditional monarchs and chiefdoms about 90% of the country falls under some sort of Monarch or Chieftain system in fact when you apply for some kind of registration card often times you might be required to put the local Monarch or chief's name on the application from where you live many of these people hold the title of king or queen or Paramount Chiefs women can also be Chief tesses
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such as senior chiefess inesia of the solely people the original inhabitants of Lusaka fun fact and interestingly enough Zambia is one of the few countries in Africa that has how can I put this more kind of sort of syncretic harmonious view of race relations that doesn't let the bitterness of past colonialism Define or obstruct them such as okay okay so for example for the first time in all of Zambian history this guy Peter Fisher or cheli Chaka lunda became the first white yamana or
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chief of the lunda speaking people in the M lunga District in 2016 oh really how did it happen so although Chum is usually hereditary there is a clause in their practice that allows it to be passed down by bestowment as it was done to Mr fiser obviously as his family had unwavering support for the lunda people since the 1870s wait really yeah generation after generation of loyalty to these people so uh yeah after like over 150 years I guess the lunda people were like yeah they've earned it not
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only that but after the death of President SATA guy Scott his chosen vice president and caretaker was required to serve as acting president until the next election which in a rare occurrence made him the first White president in a post-independent democratically elected African government so it's like Zambia is open to working with anyone as long as they are cool and have proven that they are Zambian and loyal to Zambia that's really it in any case as mentioned there are too many ethnic
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groups to cover in Zambia but let's do like a quick overview of the largest ones the Bamba people the largest group in Zambia they have their traditional ruler the chiti mukulu or the great tree Paramount Chief they are famous for their ukia pangua ceremony held in August it is basically like a reenactment of a 600-year-old migration period of their ancestors to Zambia the Tonga people the second largest group these are considered the first Bantu tribal peoples that entered Zambia they
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are supposedly the best cattle herders and they are very skilled Craftsmen and they celebrate the Lui G can't I don't know if I'm pronouncing that right probably not which is like a Thanksgiving ceremony to honor the ancestors and uh the good Reigns of the season the chwa people cousins of the bimba known as The Mask people the two largest Clans are the purri and the band so you'll see a lot of people with those last names purri and band as the nickname alludes to they are famous for
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their masquerades and also the kulumba festival and the goule wam Kulu they love their masks and they love their dances and now we reach the LOI this is one of the more popular tribes of Zambia that you'll see in like documentaries first of all they are more closely related to the soo and swana peoples of batswana and they have a deep connection to the Zambezi River they are famous for their KU or moving out of the water ceremony in April so during this ceremony it's really cool so the king or
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the lunga is transported from his dry Season Palace to his rainy season Palace but they got to do it on this really crazy intricately designed boat all wearing traditional tire and it's a huge deal it looks amazing and I want to see it someday it looks so cool next the non people these people are basically cousins of the Zulus in South Africa and they are like the Zulus Warrior people they have the inala ceremony I think I pronounced that right the seed that click I don't know inala ceremony to
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celebrate the Gathering of all the non peoples marked by dancing and Warrior performances as the Paramount Chief blesses The Season's first harvest next the tumbuka people these are like The Poets and storytellers with a very rich history in oral tradition they are known for the viua healing dances which are part of the traditional practices and they have really cool traditional clothing with chiten fabric and symbols and patterns all over the place the the
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the stylish poets I guess you could say so we just covered like the largest like what five or six groups I don't even know what we did can you imagine if we tried to cover all the other remaining like what 65 plus other ethnol linguistic groups it would take a long time but one thing we do have time for is the sports part with art so with that here's art obviously take it away art hey guys welcome to the sports part my name is art as you know and this is Taren what do you have to say about
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sports huh I will eat your soul so in terms of sports zambians have competed on the international level in many events boxing rugby golf Judo and so on so forth speaking of boxing to this day they have one silver and one bronze medal in the Olympics the bronze in the men's flyweight box in 1984 and the other silver is in the men's 44 metor hurdles in 1996 nonetheless it is no shocker just like so many other countries Zambian favorite sport is soccer or football they take it so
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seriously that when a major match is going on the streets become empty and the businesses Halt and stand still to watch the games one of the saddest memories they have is when the country mourned the Lost of the Zambian National men's football team who were tragically victims of the plane crash in 1993 among the deceased were the Beloved Godfrey chitalu and kusia Balia Balia or the great Kalo as he was known led the national team to beat the world champion Italy at the 1988 Olympic Games insole
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on the side note though one of the best memories they have is when the national men's team on the team chipolo la poo say that three times or copper bullets won the Africa Cup of Nations in 2012 against the Ivory Coast everybody who saw it remembers exactly where they were and what they were doing when that match happened Zambia is also the winner of the most kosaa Cup tournaments with a total of seven wins even their women's team the shapa Lao or copper Queens made
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their first appearance in last year's FIFA Women's World Cup with eyes on Captain and star player Barbara Bond so there you go Zambia looks like they know their way around the sports so next time you cheer for them make sure you say Damia girl you don't have to add the girl part but unless it's a chipa la team right and guys here's something you might not know about me [Applause] [Music] guys this is my final form I hope you like it no get out of here hey hey my
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suspicions were correct thank you art so as you can tell Zambia is definitely not shy when it comes to a little competition or Superstition to explain a little bit more about that and the culture of Zambia here's our favorite female token host random Hannah to explain hi guys I'm back take half a step back and there you go so as we mentioned there are 72 ethnolinguistic people groups in Zambia so it's not like there's a single Zambian culture but there are a few customs and undertones
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that overlap most Zambian people's lives for example most zambians that have moved out will return to visit their ancestral home Village at least once in their lives and if possible meet the chief visiting a chief is a highly formal situation and it's customary to greet them with cued hands while slightly bent and do not turn your back on the chief Superstition culture is also pretty huge in Zambia as well vendors will peacefully leave their products out overnight as a common
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saying here goes thieves will turn into goats and it's not uncommon that most zambians will be able to share a story or two about a supernatural encounter they have supposedly experienced or heard about like many of their neighbors many of the people groups in Zambia practice the marriage doer or labola to the bride's family this is my favorite cultural tradition I just think that the men in America need to step it up American men need to be gifting me livestock horses cows I've always wanted
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a pig but I think it's really cool to be gifted livestock what y gave you his love he did it's it's enough anyways otherwise in a contemporary sense Zambia has also been quite a patron of the Arts and Cinema art schools like the sirene school of painting and Salsbury school for sculptur were developed in the 1940s under British colonialism during this time Tavern art or art on the walls of businesses became very popular most murals depict bold images of folklores
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and local stories in the 70s the art scene was growing faster and artists like yolon lito and Godfrey CTI are the once considered Zambia's most famous painters and then Henry Tali came on the scene with hauntingly powerful pieces depicting Zambian life with bold themes yet colorful tones and on top of that Zambia has also developed their own small film industry in fact during the colonial times zambians or Northern rhodesians at the time were considered the second largest concentration of
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Cinema goers outside of South Africa originally Zambia was a hot spot for educational videos and documentary Zambia Information Services was commissioned to make documentaries every 2 weeks in the' 70s in 1999 Zambia's first major Film Studio company Ambush Productions was established and since then notable acclaimed films like choka or get lost and imit Kula have been released and finally did you know Zambia once tried to build a space program well it was more like one guy Edward makuka
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coloso the director of the National Academy of Science and the University of Zambia he sought to accomplish launching a rocket to the mood and later Mars he even had his own training facility for what he called afronaut however due to lack of funds and nobody taking it very seriously the program was unfortunately dismantled now that takes us to our music segment is it Keith is it not good luck hello everyone I'm zing and today I'll be talking to you about Zambian
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music so first of all there's many traditional styles of music in Zambia and they all have an ensemble of these four instruments the drums also known as Ina marima xylophone the Tho also known as cimba or and the kumu which is the one street instrument Zambia is well known for the kalindula which is bass guitar music which is like the heartbeat of Zambia music the kalindula Blends traditional rhythms with contemporary influences and sort of represents the golden past of Zambian music some of
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these artists include P Chala the amay band and the mashom blue jeans in the 1970s Zambia was famous for the zaml genre this is like Zambia's special unique contribution to Global Music this genre fuses psychedelic rock with local traditional sounds reflecting the country's Dynamic culture landscape zamrock necessitated due to a National Drive called Zambian which was to encourage local sounds in the newly independent Zambia zamrock has been sampled by contemporary artists like
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Travis Scott the American rapper in his own sirines modern Ian music often fuses traditional beats with a pop style and is well known throughout Southern and Eastern African regions and of course with music you must have dance each one of Zambia's 72 ethnic groups have their own traditional dances we have everything from the kalala dance of the people of laula Province the muba is the main Dance of the ler people the is an initiation Dance of the cha people and
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so many others there's too many to list in any case I hope you have a chance to visit Zambia learn some songs there some dance moves thank you n seriously Keith I'm going to get you back for the last episode Zimbabwe I swear you you're going to do that episode guys can you believe it we're almost done with this episode oh my goodness there's only one segment left to do it's crazy oh my God we're almost done with the 192nd episode and there's one left I can't believe it
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you know what the last segment is let's do it the friend
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zone so as you can kind of pick up from what we've said before zomia is kind of of more or less kind of like a mediator between a lot of their neighbors I mean today they have diplomatic relations with 164 Nations and they host 43 embassies within their own country and 36 of their own abroad Zambia is kind of stable and when it comes to diplomacy stability definitely works and helps out as a former British colony of course Zambia has ties to other nations within
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the Commonwealth and still takes part in Commonwealth activities such as head of government meetings and the Commonwealth Games this of course means that zambians have relatively easier access to the UK and many go there for education and many might have family there as well India also has a very close cordial relationship with Zambia as Kenneth cunda Zambia's first president is quoted for saying India's Freedom struggle was what inspired him to formulate his own
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nation's Freedom Movement and since then the two have been cooperating in everything from trade and investment deals to education and Aid programs closer to home though Zambia has a sort of mediator role for many Regional conflicts in subsaharan Africa for example they facilitated talks between the mpla and Unita for the angolan Civil War where the luaka protocol was signed they also were the mediators for the second Congo War which involved nine African nations and eventually came to
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laka once again and signed the laka ceasefire agreement bringing it even closer to home though as the host of the sadc and Kessa Zambia is an important player in the southern African region it really depends on who you ask but many zambians will probably say one of their four neighbors batswana Malawi Zimbabwe and South Africa are the closest friends Malawi shares the same chwa people as Zambia's east side and the two share so much culturally they are even the only
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two countries that use the quaa as their currency batswana and South Africa are very close friends as well their heads of state have made numerous visits of course they co-commissioned the kazungula bridge that we mentioned before which was a big deal meanwhile South Africa is not only Zambia's number one trading partner but Zambia also supported South Africa's National Congress during the apartheid years but finally we get to their twin brother Zimbabwe the two rhas they were even at
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one point joined together with Malawi as the Federation of rodesia and nyasa land Zambia and Zimbabwe not only share a lot of the same ethnolinguistic people groups like The Tonga and the LOI but they have seen virtually every chapter of History together and have usually supported each other despite their governments having slightly different IDE logical differences on how to approach certain issues like the only one time they had a slight hiccup in relations was when former Zambian
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president Levy manasa criticized Robert Mugabe calling him a regional embarrassment however eventually relations thawed and today the two still consider each other very close friends in conclusion Zambia is very much like MOSI oat tunia or Victoria Falls it's bold it's it's colorful it's powerful but it's also in the middle of Africa landlocked and you got to earn it to see that beauty and with that guys our last and final 193rd country episode the conclusion the
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end of the country episodes Zimbabwe is coming up next it's going to be a big one cuz I got a big surprise for you guys stay cool stay tuned [Music] d
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