Skip to main content
Loading Explore guides…
Spanish Verbs: Ser, Estar, Tener, Ir · Acedra
Home
Explore
Languages
Spanish Verbs: Ser, Estar, Tener, Ir
Sign in to save
Chat
If YouTube asks you to sign in, open the video on YouTube.
Watch on YouTube
Reload player
Transcript
102 segments
Copy
Hide video
0:02
Cheerio lads now today because I'm saying hello with a
0:07
non-american Vocabulary and accent and I'm going to say hello as a Mexican que onda como estan yonder in today's class in a class a DI you're going to learn cuatro verbose and Three tenses for verbs and three tenses that you need to master
0:30
to Really learn and memorize in order to give that big jump into learning Spanish These verbs are very very important Now these verbs are to be To have and to go now many of you say those are three ana you don't know how to count You didn't go to school, but I just remember I went to school in pueblo viejo, right? So I didn't really had the best basic education, but I didn't make a mistake and I do know how to count I notice I said three verbs in English, but four verbs in Spanish because to be
1:09
Could be ser or could be stuck and you know that because that's probably why you get your headaches very often So yes, we're going to learn to go here To have tener and to be ser o estar
1:27
To be sir Oh
1:30
hmm actually sadist Aki sir a
1:35
Star Here e Tener the reason I organized it this way is not because I Just you know, I just created it or not. And I woke up this morning and I say I'm gonna do it this way No, there is a reason I wrote it this way because I think it'll help you understand and memorize Because there is a common factor in the conjugation and here the same Okay, so it's not it's conscious this order Order it's conscious conscious muy bien. Let's start
2:12
Why do we have to these four verbs? Well, first of all, they are very useful in Spanish very useful We use it all the time todo el tiempo los vamos and more importantly in llamas Most important is that I'm going to teach you three tenses in no time three tenses that are very handy past past simple as if you would say I want
2:40
Present I go in future I'm going to go So I'm going to give you the three tenses that we use a lot for each verb and you're going to see a common factor and you're going to Understand and you're going to be able to have a conversation in past in present any future Because it doesn't matter if you learn the present of this verb or to be serviced are very good. Congratulations Nice to meet you. That's not enough. Usually you're going to speak in past about your past actions
3:12
Usually you're going to speak with people about your future plans maybe you're going to Speak with people about your current state. So you need the present but really the person We might use it, but we probably always go to the past and the future Because we like to talk about the past and we like to talk about the future course like stop now. Let's get to our
3:38
business meeting in our
3:41
Board room so here is the board room muy bien. So let's just start with to go here a Very good. I'm gonna write it here because my Organization is so good that I didn't wanna mess it up. Huh here I are here and present a Teddy say job boy
4:05
To bass Who stead o Lo8 yeah ba Three people only one verb, that's excellent. That's super easy to to understand
4:21
Nosotros y nosotros vamos
4:25
vaso troz vice
4:29
Who stir this hey Jose ban
4:34
That's the present now you're going to tell me what does it have to be your boy doesn't make sense It should be your Eid a yo-yo to eat us No, it's just the way it's an irregular verb But as I put it it's not so irregular because we're going to find a common factor But just remember that yes, it is irregular So here you're going to transform it into Joe boy - bass elba nosotros vamos Vosotras vice I'm gonna put up a steady squatty. Mm-hmm
5:08
He will stay this or a Jose ban now because of the space and my whiteboard I put arrows but it could also be 80s if we're going to talk about a group of women and it could be also no surplus if we are a group of women and vosotras if they are if you are a group of women with yet now I put this Asterisk. Oh the star here
5:36
Because you're going to learn for Soros Only if you plan to be in Spain and for you, it is very important to speak like they speak If you are not going to go to Spain you do not need to learn this
5:55
conjugation forget about it is very more difficult, but you really don't need it because First of all, if you go to Spain you will be understood without it because instead of vosotros you will be using status and they'll Perfectly understand don't you think you didn't learn in Spanish there, but it's correct It's perfectly correct, and you'll be understood now if it's very important for you That's good muy bien. That's what I put it on the black white board
6:27
Anyway, I wanted to have a blackboard and chalk
6:31
All this technology muy bien So we hope the boy to Bozell ba la la la vie bonito. Now when you say I went I Went you went she went We went and you guys are super happy because in English is all one Lalala is the same verb, but in Spanish is not we have a conjugation So for each person we have to put an ending to the verb
7:00
For each person. So for example, if I say Joe I went I said Joe fuy you went to fuiste You stay L or age' the same conjugation
7:17
way Lef way nosotros famous
7:25
For SOT rose 3 stays free stage boss otros, which states you have to do this
7:33
Instead s edges or edges we're on now, this is very easy, right? You just remember that is like
7:41
Foo-foo like kungfu and then you're going to add e e stay a emos he stays Aaron to free I went to fuiste to went Etc. You can go on and see how this is the past the past simple the past that finished when you did something on one day in the past in one year and Certain on certain date certain day movie end. That's how you're going to talk about the past now I'm going to teach you the wedding singer
8:20
una manera Moisten sia de hablar sobre el futuro. I'm going to teach you a very simple but very useful way to Talk about the future This tends to be referred as a near future But it's not necessarily because you can say I'm going to go on vacation in two years
8:42
It's really not so close, but you can still use it And this way is so useful that you are really going to need this verb and you can add the second in many ways and Learn as many words as you can in a very simple way. I'm going to tell you why see
9:04
I'm going to Write but this is the verb to go I'm going to go you are going to go so you are going to use The present of ear which is this this is the person of ear boy path vamos etcetera so I'm going to You're gonna say boy You're going to bass Who stead you formal he or she lol? Yeah, bah And you're going to see the same thing here ha So you have to learn this and then you're already learning for another use muy importante and muy
9:45
practical and then you're going to say I'm going to but you're not gonna say I'm going to to go In and you're going to use this as the base form as they like they call it infinity bow Infinitive in your language and English infinitive is to go to work to talk to and the verb Let's say base form in
10:10
espanol The base form the infinite people are the verbs that end with a AR ER and ir which is all the verbs and we with one of those all of them Now because it's conjugated you're going to conjugate the first so you're going to use the present of to go Your boy and then you're going to use the infinitive. Oh, I'm going to Go you are going to go See it's going to go we are going to go so vamos. I
10:48
You might be thinking Why did you can put why did you only? Put the verbs you didn't put the the people the person the pronouns in each well, as you know in Spanish we can we don't have to put the pronouns because the ending of the verb of the Conjugation is giving you a clue is giving you who is talking and about who they are talking about so you don't really need it sometimes some people use host ed and Elle and Asia just because since they hear three people that share the conjugation
11:30
sometimes there could be a percentage of misunderstanding on percent ahead Pequeno but there is so that's why we stead a land area Sometimes you might see those pronouns more than the rest. Why because they share more conjugation They have one conjugation in these three people. So sometimes you have to be specific about who is Who who the person is muy bien vamos a seguir? scen turbo s To be pero vamos a ser la de ser porque as you know Come on steady seven to be four. They said sir always stop
12:12
Sir, the first let's say let's call it. The first option of to be is to describe more a
12:22
Characteristic actions that are going to be more long or more permanent whereas estar has fewer uses and it's more to express temporary actions and also the place The location so say in general we tend to use it more its it tends to be a more
12:48
common verb The translation of to be let's say now
12:53
in present and present a It's going to be another Irregular verb remember words, I will lack in tone says I'm going to read and you're going to repeat after me jo soy
13:08
Tu eres
13:11
Who step s a
13:16
Yeah s
13:19
El es
13:23
Nosotros somos
13:27
Vosotros sois siestas in Spain a
13:32
Jose of edges son He will stay the Sun fell on missile tester I skip this one who studies a dossier just share the same one, son That's a present a nosotros somos muy feliz s por ejemplo your soul boy felices now We're going to talk about the past the past simple the preterite el pasado el pasado simply rotate Oh
14:02
Joe three
14:05
Two full step
14:09
Step way F way
14:14
HF way Nosotros WHMIS
14:20
Vosotros free states vosotros for states who steady spread on a Joe's or edges where on Do you see something here beside go try to Aki miss algo raro Look well Do you see something strange? Yes the past of the past simple of to go and To be as ser is the same Oh
14:50
Have you ever heard something like that you Spanish is usually like but why is it so different? But why does it have a different meaning but why? And you get all overwhelm and you give up and throw your books. I don't want to learn Spanish anymore
15:06
They don't even know it see here. You see a beauty that you Rarely encounter and the language I speak as my mother language something that repeats in something that is important muy bien so yes the past simple of to go which is I went you went she went and the past of Iowa he was she was we where I see different your cousin to complicate it but here so he says So is she see the same thing Joffrey? So you have to learn the use right if you want to say I went or you went
15:52
You're going to know that you're gonna say you're free to Pfister. But if you say if you're going to say I
15:58
Was and we where? you already know you're going to use the past of Sarah Say which is a possible
16:10
Translation of to be so to be is say oil stir
16:14
Muy bien now, is that clear?
16:18
Para el food todo, I think because I gave you such a good
16:23
trick That for the future para el futuro Really? What I said is you have to learn the present of here
16:34
to go your boy to bus I go I'm going to Okay Let's see You have to learn the press enough to go To express the future in all the other verbs
16:52
once you have that You're going to add the Infinitive of the verb you want to express. Let's say your main verb, I'm going to talk I'm going to is giving you the future but to talk is the future action Top is what you're gonna do. I'm going to eat. I'm Going to is giving you the fact the detail that this action is going to happen in the future to Eat is the action you're going to perform So to do that en Español para hacer ESO. Do you need the present of the where to go?
17:36
Joe boy to pass l ba ba ba step back nosotros vamos Vosotras vice of steadies ban. Aegis OHS bang That's what is going to give you the future That the fact that this action the one that you are about to say is going to happen in the future near or far Now what is the action you're going to perform? To be sir. So you're gonna say boy. I say I'm going to be bus I said you're going to be L o Instead. Oh, yeah bah hacer nosotros vamos hacer vosotros pies hacer Ustedes oho span I said maybe si
18:35
When I am Older I'm going to be an architect voy a hacer architect. Ah Boyer said a
18:43
Medical forensic what you said in an arrow? Mm-hmm So you're going to express a future like that wolf a si si Lopez. It's muy facil porque Learning this will help you express the future in any verb as yes and learning this is going to help you learn the past of this verb -
19:08
Perfecto. Can we think of something easier? No, now, let's go to the other verb to have and the verb to have is in espanol tener
19:19
tener pasado present a footer tener it's a bit Irregular because we're going to see that The a is going to change in some cases for an I and an e friend. Hola a cumbia por día Pero al fasi say yo tengo tu tienes el busted' age' tiene nosotros tenemos Vosotros Tenet's
19:55
Who studies tienen el jose tienen he ages tienen Now we're going to go we're going to live this After because I'm going to tell you something
20:08
The future is what did I say the future you're going to make it with the present of it boy bus, etc
20:18
Plus the infinitive and the infinitive is gonna be the ones of them with AR. Er IR Again, so you're gonna say voy a tener
20:29
and synchronous boy a tener una Baca I'm gonna have a cow in five years and Maybe in eight years. I am going to have a horse
20:40
Voy a tener in caballo vas a tener un caballo
20:45
Busted' la ya ba a tener un caballo
20:52
Nosotros Vamos a tener un caballo. We are going to have a horse icon. You can borrow it when I have my horse my horse
21:01
vamos a tener un caballo Vosotros vice a tener un caballo four short rows by chaton Aaron caballo de Porres Sangre Vise a tener un caballo ustedes Oh a Jose Oh Agis nosotros vamos see I repeated here the one for nosotros but shouldn't be bang ah Tener un caballo. No, so toaster this edges Oh Agis Van a tener un caballo. Oh, yeah robot
21:40
Okay, so the past el pasado el pasado ya lo pasado pasado No me Teresa. I don't care about the past they say
21:53
Del pasado en el paso de tener. Yo tengo s Joe to be to obey to to be step you had I had you - to be stay L Age-old stare. Tell four miles to bow l - well, yeah - Volstead to bow
22:17
Stop uncle are yo you don't Estelle caballo de?
22:23
Nosotros tuvimos we had Four short rows to be stays to be States and it's a lot of flowers to be stays
22:36
Vosotros Stead this to be a Don or edges to be a run or a just to be a Don they had so yes This is the Hat
22:47
This is the half in this is a I'm going to have or you're going to hide let's say this is the I'm going to
22:56
I'm going to
22:59
To total present a pasado. Did you see that? I arranged them also in that order first current future see With you now we're going to go to the other possibility of to be Which is the verb you love the most? many of you love the most color like what you said that for permanent, and now this is really non permanent, and then I still Well, the other possibility of to be is a star star enamorado estar de vacaciones a star
23:38
Triste it's starting. Hollow and start Feliz start and all those temporary
23:49
Expressions you want to say but also The location to express your location and that's going to be very similar To to have a tenor voice with similar en el pasado Closer to what happens here a bit further, but a bit closer
24:07
to estoy let's go faster with this because I'm sure you know the person of star and if you don't then You really have to say it like the poem. You said to your say to your girlfriend or boyfriend? day like You have to memorize it and get up and say yo soy, no Tolstoy Twist us él está aquí esta usted está nosotros estamos 4 SOT roses ties who studies a Stan it was his turn. Yes, Stan Allah Allah. You're gonna wake up every day Until you really learn it now the past is going to be a bit
24:46
Easy? Ah, yes. I hope it difficult you thought I was going to say I
24:53
Was job is to be I was in
24:59
Papua New Guinea in
25:03
1972 Joy, Steuben Papua beginning and innovation toss a tent. I chose joy stupid tools to be stay LS stubo Who's the disturber? aj stupa nosotros tuvimos Four-shot roses to be stays s to be stays
25:29
Stupid stays Who studies estuviera? HSS to be alone. He ages to be error. They wear as a star I was To where they were etc s tool as you see if we take this out
25:53
Or you are if you learn the past of tener and
25:59
In a star you add the es Before this then you have the past of a star It is right you think about the past of the Nair? Okay, you have to memorize the past of tener Once you memorize the past of tener, you have to remember. Oh the past of the star is only The past simple of a star is like I can make it if you if I add es in the beginning and then you're very gonna be very happy because that's going to not consume time - everything is different Spanish is Well yet
26:35
in photo as I said, very simple you're going to use their See the present of to go boy here has to go infinity Bonjour boy tu vas and bound by GABA and
26:54
That is going to give you the I am going that's gonna set you To give the future of the verb you're about to say I am going
27:09
To Be boy a star boy. I start I'm going to be bustle star you are going to be boost ed l ed Yeah, but a star she he or you forma are going to be we are going to be vamos I star Force otros, vici style flip out but sought rose by sister who stay this
27:39
Keep saying like da Mo's. I'm traumatized You know why because I always think of we we are going to but here is you ban
27:50
Ban I star You stay this it just or a just ban. I star studies when I start it just one side So you're going to express the future?
28:02
peace are The four verbs in Spanish esta son los cuatro elbows and espanol that you really need to learn Not only the verbs in present but in past simple and pretérito Preterite and in future and this future is going to help you to express
28:24
Near actions or future actions doesn't matter. So for the past see the past of these two verbs and see the past of these two verbs and see how easy would be to really master and start speaking in past Which we use very often and for the future you really need to memorize the present of to go they eat your boiler alight cetera and use that a surveys To express the future of any verb just as you would do in English
28:57
I am going to talk. I am going to work. I am going to swim I am going then I am going to I
29:05
Am giving it to you here. So use that to make that future possible and to see that Speaking in tenses is not that difficult in Spanish if you find common factors, yeah I hope you enjoyed my lesson and if you didn't well, that's too bad makes me sad But if you did that makes me happy I hope you're learning Spanish with my lessons Oh At least my lessons are helping you to pass your tests Or to go through your course and be more preferred go to my website and sign up to get my newsletter now
29:39
my newsletter is usually it's not really a Newsletter that's how we call it, but it's more about Not an article a longer article about a topic either I think it would be interesting for you to know a topic about Spanish that I think you will benefit from or
30:00
Some skills or some vocabulary or some Phrases that are very handy when you are learning a language But in a more broad way in a way that will really help improve your Spanish move Yeah, so that's all for today. Bueno. Adios. Kayla passes vnk Tengiz or Excelente fin de semana. Yo voy a tener. Una excelente fin de semana adios
Here to help you learn
Sign in to keep a private conversation with your course tutor.
Ask me anything about the material…
Sign in to chat